The goal of this post is two-fold. First, if someone finds
this in a search and it can help them navigate the difficult process that is
applying for a Russian visa, then mission accomplished. Also, we hope to have
visitors while we're in Russia and they will need to apply for a visa. Either
way, we hope to help someone get through the process with as few problems as
possible.
The first step is to figure out how you're getting there. If
you're going for business, your employer (or future employer) will issue an
official invitation for your visit. This invite can be an actual document that
outlines the reason for your visit, the dates of the visit and your itinerary.
The invite can also come in the form of a telex number. If a Telex number is
issued, all of the details of your visit (thus your invitation) is submitted
directly to the Russian Consulate General, electronically. Either way, you will
need the invitation to apply for your visa. If you are going as a tourist, you
will most likely go through a travel agency and will have the appropriate
travel documents with the appropriate details provided by your travel agent. If
you book your travel on your own, you will need proof of travel details (ie:
flight reservation, hotel reservation and travel itinerary). As a tourist, the travel details take the
place of an invitation/telex number.
Once you've received the invitation/travel details, you will
have to fill out a visa application online at
http://www.netconsul.org/ . Choose the
link for the corresponding visa (business, tourist, student, etc) on the right
side of the page. After selecting the desired visa type, there will be a link
for a web service in the center of the page. Follow that link to access the
application. You will be provided with a unique user name and password so you
can save the application and access it for editing as needed.
The Russian Consulate requires you to fill out the
application online, but you cannot submit the application online, nor by mail.
After the application is complete, you need to print the application and sign
it. You must present the application to the Russian Consulate with your
original signature (no copies are accepted). Additionally, the application must
be filled out completely online before printing. The application will not be
accepted with any writing other than your signature. Another important
detail in submitting the application is
to be sure that each field on the application is filled out or has N/A as the
answer. Visa applications are not accepted unless they are filled out
completely.
So, if the consulate general does not accept online or by
mail applications, that leaves only submitting the visa application in person.
There are five Russian Consulates in the United states, each assigned to a
particular region. There is one
consulate each in New York, Washington D.C., Houston, Seattle and San
Francisco. You can also use a visa processing agency to apply for your visa
"in person".
If you choose to go through an agency, there are costs and,
in our opinion, risks involved. You will need to send your passport, the visa
application, invitation/travel details and visa processing fee(payable to the
consulate general) to the agency. On top of this, you will have to pay the
agency fee for assisting with your application. Some agencies don't accept rush
deliveries from the USPS , thus they require you to send your documents
overnight via UPS/FedEx. This is another cost incurred. So, to sum it up, if you choose to use an
agency, you will pay the visa processing fee to the Consulate General (a fee
you will pay regardless of how you choose to apply), the agency fee, the
shipping fees (including insurance costs for your passport) and you will have
to send out your passport to an external agency for at least a week and hope it
gets back.
We are fortunate enough to be an 8 hour drive from Seattle,
so Mark chose to drive to Seattle to facilitate the application process
himself. In the end, it was cheaper to pay for gas on the drive, pay for a hotel
and pay for the rush visa processing at the consulate, rather than pay for the
agency fees. Also, figured in this decision, was having the peace of mind of
not having to send his passport out to an external agency. If you don't have
the luxury of being close enough to a Russian Consulate General to apply in
person, be sure to research the agency thoroughly. You will find countless
agencies that provide the service when you search online. The fees vary,
processing time varies and only proper vetting will ensure you are sending your
passport, application and money to a reputable agency.
Once all of the above has been sorted out, and assuming you
choose to apply yourself, in person, be sure to confirm the application details
on the consular website. The consulate in Seattle was only open from 2pm-4pm to
accept visa applications. They also have a varying fee schedule depending on
how fast you need the visa processed. The consulate in Seattle did not accept
cash or credit cards for fee payment. They only accept a money order or a
cashier's check as payment. All of these details are spelled out pretty clearly
and should not cause any issues, if you're paying attention to detail.
So, now you have your invitation (or equivalent info),
you've filled out the application, decided how and where to apply, you've
followed all of the directions on the consular website, have the necessary
details covered and your form of payment is secured. The hard part is done. If you have all of the required documents and information, the rest is fairly simple and straight forward. This is information is in no way meant to scare anyone off from going through the process themselves. Hopefully, it will help prepare people who are starting the process and encourage and remind them to secure all information and documents before applying.
When applying in person, you
may experience the following environment, as this is what Mark experienced in
Seattle:
The Consulate is on the 25th floor of a downtown high-rise, at the end of a long, plain hallway. The main door has a large window so you
can see into the foyer behind it. The door is locked and access is controlled
by a gentleman sitting behind, what appears to be, bullet resistant glass in
the foyer. The guy, who looks to have been reassigned after the wall fell and
struggles daily to remember that he is no longer an agent of the KGB, buzzes
you into the foyer. The man looks you up and down and you wonder if you'll be
interrogated and possibly tortured, or if you'll simply be able to apply for
the visa. The man just stares at you until you finally tell him you're there to
apply for a visa. The man smiles and tells you, in the thickest Russian accent,
that window number three is accepting visa applications. He points to another
windowed door to your right and buzzes you in. He smiles again and gestures
towards the door and again tells you to go to window three. Upon entering the long,
narrow, generic waiting room, there were numerous people all waiting to apply
for their visa at window three. The only thing to suggest Mark was in the right
place was a stack of periodicals, all in Russian, on the table to the left. On
the right side of the room is a couple of tall "cocktail" style
tables, followed by a row of chairs. Just past the table on the left with the
newspapers, is a line of windows. Now, there are four windows, all labeled sequentially
in large numbers over the top of each, but only window three appears to be
occupied.
There were about ten people waiting when Mark arrived.
However, there seemed to be no rhyme or reason to how they were queued. Some
were standing against the wall, some were sitting in the chairs and some were
standing at the tables. But, there was nowhere to "take a ticket" and
there was no stanchions to line up behind. Everyone there just seemed to be
patiently waiting while the individual at window three finished. Finally, Mark
asked the closest person how the process went. The room was so small and
everyone waiting was so quiet, that the whisper he thought he was using boomed
and echoed down the room and back. Everyone waiting turned to look at Mark and smiled,
as if he was not the first person to walk in confused and "yell" to figure
out what the hell was going on. An older gentleman sitting along the right side
of the room said, "You're after me and I'm after her", as he pointed
to a woman standing on the other side of the room. At this point it occurs that
maybe the two hour window allotted for visa processing may not be enough.
However, in true international traveler fashion, the little "community"
of applicants that Mark just joined
policed themselves, made sure everyone remembered who was next and helped each
person who came in after Mark, just as they helped him. Each member of the community was in this
together and, with no signage and no one to answer questions, everyone had to
help each other get through.
As the line progressed, Mark witnessed a business traveler,
who clearly did not do his research, approach the window and say he needed to
apply for his visa. He told the guy behind the window (who spoke very good
English with only the slightest Russian accent) he had a telex number, provided
his passport and said "you should have the rest back there", as he
tapped on the window indicating the little munchkins with the wizard behind the
curtain had completed the rest of his application for him. In spite of
"Business Traveler Guy", who thought he was the most important thing
on the face of the earth, acting like a complete ass, the guy behind the window
very patiently and eloquently explained the process of going online and
completing the application and returning once he had the required documents.
BTG argued a bit, but in the end backed down and angrily stormed out. It's a
good thing too. Mark was concerned for him that some ex-KGB type might come out
of one of the adjoining doors in the small room and haul BTG off, never to be
seen again. Most of the Community would have been OK with that. However,
witnessing BTG's antics without being hauled away gave the rest of the
community hope that this strange, somewhat disheartening experience would turn
out OK.
Finally, it was Mark's turn to approach the window. He
provided the man with all of his documents and his payment in the form of a
cashier's check. Window Guy disappeared for a bit and came back with a document
produced when he retrieved Mark's telex number. Window Guy gave Mark back all
of his documents and asked him to proceed to window four where he will be
provided a receipt. To this point, it did not appear anyone else was working
behind any of the windows. However, when Mark moved over to the window, he saw
a little old lady, sitting in a short chair so she cannot be seen unless one is
standing at the window. This woman, wearing her loosely crocheted shawl, did
not speak one word of English. She processed the paperwork and provided Mark
with a receipt. She circled a date on the receipt which, after much
gesticulating towards the calendar and the clock, Mark realized was when he was
to return and pick up his passport and visa. Mark returned the next day to pick
up his passport. This time, however, he was a confident veteran in the
community. He found his place in line and watched all the newcomers struggle
the same way he had the day before. Mark retrieved his passport and visa from Window
Girl (a different agent at window three from the day before) and left without
any issues.
If anyone finds anything in this post that helps them
prepare for applying for a Russian visa, that's great! However, if you're reading this
and never intend on traveling to Russia, please take this from Mark's
experience. Despite all outward appearances and preconceived opinions of the
people and their demeanor, and the somewhat unorthodox (aka-unfamiliar to
Americans) way in which they conduct business, Mark realized in just a couple
of short hours while applying for his visa, that we are not visiting his parents
and grandparents Russia. Nor, are the people the gruff, standoff-ish
"commies" so often depicted in TV and movies. The people are genuine
and helpful and the experience left Mark with an overall good feeling of what
is to come. He felt so good in leaving the consulate, he mixed in a "
Spasiba"
to Foyer Guy on the way out. The smile on Foyer Guy's face, as he responded
with way more Russian than Mark's Rosetta Stone has covered to this point, made Mark
realize his efforts to fit in and respect the language, people and culture he
is joining, will go a long way. With any
luck, we will assimilate into our new community as quickly and easily as Mark
did in his consulate "community".